diff --git a/docs/SIM.md b/docs/SIM.md
index 67b576a8..1f61825f 100644
--- a/docs/SIM.md
+++ b/docs/SIM.md
@@ -509,12 +509,14 @@ per source — DoTs and slows do that on purpose; a damage-taken / DEF / RES mod
 ## 3. Buffs, mods, statuses
 
 `battle.addBuff(unit, { key, duration=Infinity, refresh='replace'|'extend'|'stack'|'independent'|'keep', stacks, maxStacks,
-mods, flags, onTick(ctx), interval, onExpire(ctx), onRemove(ctx), tags, shield, shieldHits, persist, visible, data, allowDead })`
+mods, flags, onTick(ctx), interval, onExpire(ctx), onRemove(ctx), tags, shield, shieldHits, shieldType, persist, visible, data, allowDead })`
 - `replace`: new instance replaces the old; `extend`: keep the longer remaining time, take the new mods; `stack`: +stacks
   up to maxStacks, timer reset; `independent`: separate timers, at most `maxStacks` alive (oldest dropped); `keep`: ignore.
 - Additive mods scale with stacks (`value × stacks`), `*Mul` mods multiply (`value ^ stacks`).
 - `onTick({battle, unit, buff, dt})` every tick, or every `interval` s. `persist: true` survives death/redeploy.
-- `shield` = HP absorbed (consumed, buff removed when empty); `shieldHits` = number of damage instances fully negated.
+- `shield` = HP absorbed (consumed, buff removed when empty); `shieldHits` = number of damage instances fully negated;
+  `shieldType` ('phys' | 'arts' | 'true' | 'elemental') = a 屏障 that absorbs that damage type only (夜莺 S2 法术护盾 "能吸收…
+  法术伤害"); none = every type (PRTS 术语释义 屏障 "若无特殊说明，屏障可吸收全种类伤害"). Shields are spent oldest first.
 - `visible: true` emits `['status', id, key, 1/0]` client events. `battle.removeBuff(unit, key|buff)`.
 
 **Mod keys** — additive: `atkFlat atkPct defFlat defPct hpFlat hpPct resFlat aspd batPct blockCnt rangeExtend
@@ -678,7 +680,7 @@ PRTS 异常效果: 无法选择 effects "仅在选择时生效"); checked before
 with `ceil(final) ≥ BOSS_HIT_LIMIT` (300000, shared/constants.js) is cancelled whole: returns 0 before shields (阿利斯泰尔's
 `boss:vest` barrier stays untouched; a `hit`-step block such as 假想敌：再生's aura acts earlier) [ASSUMED order], no HP /
 pool loss, no credit or stats, no `dmg` event, no `damaged` / `fatal` / kill; an fx `hitCap` `{ id, n }` marks it and
-draws nothing; research 11) → shields → HP loss
+draws nothing; research 11) → shields (a typed one — buff `shieldType` — only for its damage type) → HP loss
 (boss units: routed to `sharedBoss.damage(playerId, amount)`; a pool left under 1 HP is emptied) → if HP ≤ 0: **`fatal`** (`ctx.prevented = true` keeps the
 unit at ≥ 1 HP) → **`damaged`** → SP-on-hurt / TAKE_DAMAGE → `kill` + `death`.
 
@@ -1141,7 +1143,9 @@ S3 未照耀的荣光 — its CUSTOM_RANGE trigger also counts flyers). A stun /
 3.75 back = `BOOMERANG_RETURN_SPEED`, PRTS 跃跃; droneBomb 5 = 暴鸰's bomb, the official projectile_bombd); melee/`none` hits are
 instant, and so are `'beam'` hits (a 锁定攻击范围 AoE without a projectile — `rangeAoe` profiles: "在攻击前摇结束时选取范围内的全体目标，同时造成伤害", PRTS 作战机制). Kit-settable profile flags beyond the
 table: `hitSleep` (targets and damages sleeping enemies — "可以攻击沉睡的敌人"), `onEachHit(b, u, victim, hctx)`, `dmgMul`,
-`afterHit`, `afterAttack`, `canAttack`, `hitsFn`, `priority`, `blockFly`, `noHeal`, `boomerang` (the projectile stays
+`afterHit`, `afterAttack`, `canAttack`, `hitsFn`, `priority`, `blockFly`, `noHeal`, `skipEnemy(e)` (an enemy the unit never
+selects — its attacks, the enemies it blocks and its skill-trigger targets: targeting.js canTargetEnemy; 嵯峨 "不攻击重伤
+单位"), `boomerang` (the projectile stays
 `'boomerang'` whatever the data's generic ranged projectile says), `rangeAoe` (applied after every override: sets
 `allInRange` and, on a ranged profile, the instant `'beam'`) (see the header of professions.js).
 
diff --git a/server/sim/buffs.js b/server/sim/buffs.js
index b69b6189..abc890d3 100644
--- a/server/sim/buffs.js
+++ b/server/sim/buffs.js
@@ -155,6 +155,9 @@ export function makeBuff(b) {
     tags: b.tags ?? [],
     shield: b.shield ?? (b.mods && b.mods.shield) ?? 0,
     shieldHits: b.shieldHits ?? 0,
+    // a 屏障 that absorbs one damage type only (damage.js absorbShields): 'phys' | 'arts' | 'true' | 'elemental'; null =
+    // every type (PRTS 术语释义 屏障 "若无特殊说明，屏障可吸收全种类伤害") — 夜莺 S2 法术护盾 "能吸收…法术伤害"
+    shieldType: b.shieldType ?? null,
     persist: !!b.persist,
     status: b.status ?? null,
     visible: b.visible ?? false,
diff --git a/server/sim/damage.js b/server/sim/damage.js
index 66d64343..bc4251a1 100644
--- a/server/sim/damage.js
+++ b/server/sim/damage.js
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
 //   → dodge (phys/arts, canDodge) → mitigation (phys: DEF, arts: RES, true: none)
 //   → × source dmgDealtMul (× phys/artsDealtMul) × target dmgTakenMul (not for 元素伤害) × type-taken mul × dmg.mul
 //   → 限伤 (leaders in boss / hidden battles: a hit of ceil(final) ≥ BOSS_HIT_LIMIT is cancelled, see leaderHitCancelled)
-//   → shields (hit-negating barriers first, then HP shields) → HP loss (boss pool routing) → 'damaged' hook
+//   → shields (hit-negating barriers first, then HP shields; a typed one — buff `shieldType` — only its damage type)
+//   → HP loss (boss pool routing) → 'damaged' hook
 //   → SP-on-hurt / TAKE_DAMAGE trigger → fatal/kill.
 // Damage-dealt stats (the source's `stats.dmg`, the player's `damageDealt`) count only HP removed from the other side:
 // self and friendly damage (a 源石溶剂 drain, an operator's own 流失) is the target's `taken` and keeps the kill credit.
@@ -180,14 +181,19 @@ export function leaderHitCancelled(battle, target, amount) {
   return true;
 }
 
-/** Absorb damage with shields on `target`. Returns the remaining amount. */
-export function absorbShields(battle, target, amount) {
+/**
+ * Absorb damage with shields on `target`. Returns the remaining amount. `type` = the damage type: a shield buff with a
+ * `shieldType` absorbs only that type (夜莺 S2 "屏障能吸收…法术伤害"); one without absorbs every type (PRTS 术语释义 屏障
+ * "若无特殊说明，屏障可吸收全种类伤害"). Older shields first (buff order: "优先消耗先生成的屏障").
+ */
+export function absorbShields(battle, target, amount, type = null) {
   if (amount <= 0) return 0;
   let changed = false;
   let rest = amount;
+  const absorbs = (b) => !b.shieldType || b.shieldType === type;
   for (let i = 0; i < target.buffs.length && rest > 0; i++) {
     const b = target.buffs[i];
-    if (b.shieldHits > 0) {
+    if (b.shieldHits > 0 && absorbs(b)) {
       b.shieldHits--;
       rest = 0;
       if (b.shieldHits <= 0 && !(b.shield > 0) && !b.mods && !b.flags) { battle._removeBuffAt(target, i); i--; }
@@ -197,7 +203,7 @@ export function absorbShields(battle, target, amount) {
   }
   for (let i = 0; i < target.buffs.length && rest > 0; i++) {
     const b = target.buffs[i];
-    if (b.shield > 0) {
+    if (b.shield > 0 && absorbs(b)) {
       const take = Math.min(b.shield, rest);
       b.shield -= take;
       rest -= take;
@@ -247,7 +253,7 @@ export function dealDamage(battle, source, target, dmgIn) {
   // recognise their own (tagged) damage — never re-create such a loss with a fresh loseHp.
   if (ts.flags.hitCount || ts.flags.hitCountArts) {
     const counts = !(ts.flags.hitCountArts && !ts.flags.hitCount && type === 'phys');
-    return applyHpLoss(battle, source, target, absorbShields(battle, target, counts ? 1 : 0), dmg);
+    return applyHpLoss(battle, source, target, absorbShields(battle, target, counts ? 1 : 0, type), dmg);
   }
   // 无来源 damage (element bursts) takes nothing from its source's stats; the source still gets the credit below
   const ss = source && source.s && !dmg.sourceless ? source.s : null;
@@ -267,7 +273,7 @@ export function dealDamage(battle, source, target, dmgIn) {
   // 限伤: a leader's hit of ≥ BOSS_HIT_LIMIT in a boss / hidden battle is cancelled before it reaches shields / HP — what
   // ran before it (the attack, its SP, `hit` hook effects, separate element 损伤) stays; nothing after it happens
   if (final > 0 && leaderHitCancelled(battle, target, final)) return 0;
-  final = absorbShields(battle, target, final);
+  final = absorbShields(battle, target, final, type);
   return applyHpLoss(battle, source, target, final, dmg);
 }
 
diff --git a/server/sim/professions.js b/server/sim/professions.js
index b06355e2..2337df4c 100644
--- a/server/sim/professions.js
+++ b/server/sim/professions.js
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 //   noHeal bool (cannot be healed by others)   blockFly bool   onHitStatus {key, duration, value}
 //   dmgMul(battle, unit, target) → number      afterHit(battle, unit, target, {dealt,x,y})
 //   canAttack(battle, unit) → bool             afterAttack(battle, unit, targets)
+//   skipEnemy(enemy) → bool (an enemy the unit never selects — targeting.js canTargetEnemy; 嵯峨 "不攻击重伤单位")
 //   hitsFn(battle, unit) → n                   install(battle, unit) — per-unit hooks, called once at setup
 //   dollNoAttack bool (傀儡师: its <替身> makes no normal attack and casts no skill — 归溟幽灵鲨, kit trait)
 //   tb — the unit's trait blackboard (data `trait.bb`), used for tunables (module upgrades included on elites)
diff --git a/server/sim/targeting.js b/server/sim/targeting.js
index 5d2ebcf9..c714f86f 100644
--- a/server/sim/targeting.js
+++ b/server/sim/targeting.js
@@ -74,7 +74,11 @@ export function enemyStealthed(e) {
   return false;
 }
 
-/** Can `attacker` (ally) target enemy `e` at all (ignoring range)? */
+/**
+ * Can `attacker` (ally) target enemy `e` at all (ignoring range)? A profile's own exclusion `skipEnemy(e)` (a kit trait:
+ * 嵯峨 劝善 "嵯峨不攻击重伤单位") keeps such an enemy out of the unit's normal targets, the enemies it blocks
+ * (blockedTargets) and the target condition of its skill triggers (they pass `unit.profile`).
+ */
 export function canTargetEnemy(attacker, e, profile) {
   if (!e.alive || e.hidden || !e.deployed) return false;
   const f = e.s.flags;
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ export function canTargetEnemy(attacker, e, profile) {
   if (f.stealth && enemyStealthed(e)) return false;
   if (e.isFlying && !(profile && profile.canHitFly)) return false;
   if (profile && profile.groundOnly && e.isFlying) return false;
+  if (profile && typeof profile.skipEnemy === 'function' && profile.skipEnemy(e)) return false;
   return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/test/sim/feedback5-o8-engine.test.js b/test/sim/feedback5-o8-engine.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..edf13208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sim/feedback5-o8-engine.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// test/sim/feedback5-o8-engine.test.js — two additive engine rules the 0.2.0 自选 kits of 夜莺 and 嵯峨 need:
+// - a 屏障 of one damage type (buff `shieldType`, damage.js absorbShields): 夜莺 S2 法术护盾 "能吸收…法术伤害"; a shield
+//   without a type absorbs every type (PRTS 术语释义 屏障 "若无特殊说明，屏障可吸收全种类伤害"); older shields first;
+// - a profile's own target exclusion (`skipEnemy(e)`, targeting.js canTargetEnemy): 嵯峨 "不攻击重伤单位" — no normal
+//   attack on such an enemy, not as a block target, and the DEFAULT trigger condition ignores it.
+// Run: node --test test/sim/feedback5-o8-engine.test.js
+
+import { test } from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { makeBattle, enemyRec, chessRec, checkInvariants } from '../helpers/battleHarness.js';
+import { canTargetEnemy } from '../../server/sim/targeting.js';
+
+const ENEMIES = { enemy_dummy: enemyRec({ key: 'enemy_dummy', hp: 1e9, speed: 0, mass: 0 }) };
+const CHESS = { test_guard_a: chessRec({ id: 'test_guard_a', profession: 'WARRIOR', stats: { maxHp: 10000, atk: 300, def: 0, res: 0 }, skill: { duration: 5, spCost: 1, initSp: 0, trigger: { rule: 'DEFAULT' } } }) };
+
+function field(kits = undefined) {
+  const h = makeBattle({
+    defs: { enemies: ENEMIES, chess: CHESS }, timeLimit: 600, autoFinish: false, seed: 3, kits,
+    hooks: ['damaged', 'skillStart'], captureNoisy: true,
+    units: [{ uid: 1, chessId: 'test_guard_a', row: 10, col: 5 }],
+  });
+  h.step();
+  return { h, u: h.unit(1) };
+}
+
+test('typed shield: an arts 屏障 absorbs arts damage only; an untyped one every type; the older shield is spent first', () => {
+  const { h, u } = field();
+  h.b.addBuff(u, { key: 'test:artsBarrier', shield: 100, shieldType: 'arts', duration: 30 });
+  for (const type of ['phys', 'true', 'elemental']) {
+    const hp = u.hp;
+    h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 10, type, canDodge: false });
+    assert.equal(u.hp, hp - 10, `${type} passes the arts barrier`);
+  }
+  assert.equal(u.findBuff('test:artsBarrier').shield, 100);
+  assert.equal(u.s.shield, 100, 'it counts in the shield bar');
+  let hp = u.hp;
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 40, type: 'arts', canDodge: false });
+  assert.deepEqual([u.hp, u.findBuff('test:artsBarrier').shield], [hp, 60], 'arts absorbed');
+  // an untyped shield added later: arts goes to the older (typed) one first, physical to the untyped one
+  h.b.addBuff(u, { key: 'test:barrier', shield: 50, duration: 30 });
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 30, type: 'arts', canDodge: false });
+  assert.deepEqual([u.findBuff('test:artsBarrier').shield, u.findBuff('test:barrier').shield], [30, 50], 'older first');
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 20, type: 'phys', canDodge: false });
+  assert.deepEqual([u.findBuff('test:artsBarrier').shield, u.findBuff('test:barrier').shield], [30, 30], 'physical: the untyped one only');
+  hp = u.hp;
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 100, type: 'arts', canDodge: false });
+  assert.equal(u.findBuff('test:artsBarrier'), null, 'spent and removed');
+  assert.equal(u.findBuff('test:barrier'), null, 'the rest on the untyped one, spent too');
+  assert.equal(u.hp, hp - 40, '100 − 30 − 30 reaches HP');
+  // a typed hit-negating barrier
+  h.b.addBuff(u, { key: 'test:physBlock', shieldHits: 1, shieldType: 'phys', duration: 30 });
+  hp = u.hp;
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 25, type: 'arts', canDodge: false });
+  assert.equal(u.hp, hp - 25, 'arts passes a physical block');
+  h.b.dealDamage(null, u, { amount: 25, type: 'phys', canDodge: false });
+  assert.equal(u.hp, hp - 25, 'the physical hit is negated');
+  assert.equal(u.findBuff('test:physBlock'), null);
+  checkInvariants(h.b);
+});
+
+test('profile skipEnemy: the unit never selects such an enemy — no attack, no block target, no DEFAULT trigger — and other enemies stay its targets', () => {
+  const skip = new Set();
+  const { h, u } = field({ test_guard_a: () => ({ skill: { kind: 'duration' }, trait: { skipEnemy: (e) => skip.has(e) } }) });
+  const e = h.spawn('enemy_dummy', { pos: [10, 6] });
+  skip.add(e);
+  assert.equal(canTargetEnemy(u, e, u.profile), false);
+  assert.equal(canTargetEnemy(u, e, { canHitFly: false }), true, 'another profile still may');
+  h.run(3);
+  assert.equal(h.hooksOf('damaged').filter((c) => c.source === u).length, 0, 'never attacked');
+  assert.equal(u.skill.activations, 0, 'DEFAULT: no target');
+  // blocked: still not a target
+  const w = h.spawn('enemy_dummy', { pos: [10, 5] });
+  skip.add(w);
+  h.run(1);
+  assert.ok(u.blocking.includes(w), 'she blocks it');
+  assert.equal(h.b.blockedTargets(u, u.profile).length, 0, 'not a block target');
+  assert.equal(h.hooksOf('damaged').filter((c) => c.source === u).length, 0);
+  // an ordinary enemy is attacked
+  const o = h.spawn('enemy_dummy', { pos: [10, 6] });
+  assert.ok(h.runUntil(() => h.hooksOf('damaged').some((c) => c.source === u && c.target === o), 3), 'attacks the other one');
+  assert.ok(h.hooksOf('damaged').filter((c) => c.source === u).every((c) => c.target === o), 'only that one');
+  assert.ok(u.skill.activations >= 1, 'DEFAULT fires for it');
+  checkInvariants(h.b);
+});